Trastornos de hipopigmentación en adultos: generalidades y diagnósticos diferenciales

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Revisión de tema
Rev Asoc Colomb Dermatol. 2014; 22: 3 (Julio-Septiembre), 235-242

Trastornos de hipopigmentación en adultos: generalidades y diagnósticos diferenciales

Hypopigmentation disorders in adults: general and differential diagnoses
Autor(es): 
Claudia Juliana Díaz
clajudiaz@yahoo.com
Médica dermatóloga; docente, Escuela de Dermatología y Cirugía Dermatológica, Facultad de Salud, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia
Resumen: 

Las lesiones hipopigmentadas y despigmentadas constituyen un grupo heterogéneo de enfermedades dermatológicas que pueden ser localizadas o generalizadas. Los dermatólogos deben estar familiarizados con los diagnósticos diferenciales, incluyendo las lesiones malignas o benignas de piel con manifestación leucodérmica, y no olvidar el enfoque sistémico del paciente y el uso de las herramientas de apoyo diagnóstico

Palabras clave: 
hipopigmentación, despigmentación, trastornos adquiridos.

Summary: 

Hypopigmented and depigmented lesions are a heterogeneous group of dermatological diseases that can be located, or generalized. Dermatologists should be familiar with the various differential diagnoses including malignant or benign manifestation leucodermic skin and not forgetting the patient systemic approach and the use of diagnostic support tools.

Key words: 
Hypopigmentation, depigmentation, acquired disorders.
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